Why Does the Essay Word Count Worry Students So Much?

It is funny how what one person would consider toHowever, what these same people fail to appreciate
be little more than a minor inconvenience can becomeis that there is actually very little difference between
a major problem and even a significant worry for sothe strategies that you should be adopting for writing
many others. This seemingly 'small thing' can soon2,000 words when you are then asked to write
take on a life of its very own as something quite10,000 words. This is because whilst many of you
major until it is playing on a person's mind andmay just be able to rattle off 2,000 words you may
haunting their very existence until they have little oractually be costing yourselves marks if you do not
no real conception of how to proceed withouttake a moment to think (of course ignore what I am
guidance. Fortunately, however, help is at hand in thesaying if you are already getting top grades for
form of this article because whilst the problem of aneverything you write because you obviously know
essay word count may be something of a minorsomething that I do not and I would love to know
concern for many students it is something thatyour secret!). Therefore, when it comes to producing
should not be taken for granted as it is only not aany piece of work according to an essay word count
problem if you know how to handle it effectivelyI would advise you to have the following word in
when it comes to the essay writing process.mind - 'PLANNING'.
Therefore, this article will look to provide you with aWell, when thinking about the planning of any of your
brief overview of some of the things that you shouldwork I would look to consider your essay strutures
look to deal with when considering the problems youas being an essential aspect of this aspect of your
may have with your word count. With this in mind,essay writing and so I would advise you to first ask
one of the first things that I would do is consideryourself the following five questions -
what actually 'counts' towards your essay word(a) What am I being asked to do?
count by looking in the guidance that you have(b) What does this mean to me?
received from your institution and your individual(c) How will this effect my writing style?
assessor to check what they expect of you.(d) What do I already know about what I have been
Now many of you may think 'Well, I don't to do thatasked to write about?
because every word I write should count towards(e) Where can I find more information?
my essay word count so I need to structure myThen, depending on the nature of the subject that
essay accordingly' - WRONG!!you have been asked to write about you may be
More often than not only the words you write in therequired to undertake a great deal of research or the
main body of your work will count towards yourinformation may already be available to you (i.e. if
essay word count. As a result, this means that youryou are writing about law then you are clearly going
footnotes, title (i.e. main heading/question), subtitlesto need to refer to court decisions and legislation as
subheadings, and bibliography will NOT count towardswell as other people's views allied to your own, but if
your essay word count because they are not part ofyou are writing about a play then you may still refer
the main body of your work and, with regards to theto other people's views but your own view is likely
footnotes and bibliography, are meant to give yourto become all the more significant for the reader so
work greater credibility and legitimacy by showingthink about what the reader/assessor requires from
that you are able to utilise other people's views inyou).
your work and critique them.But how does this effect the essay word count?
Sounds simple doesn't it?The answer is it should get you thinking about the
If it only it was that easy . . .structure of your work which you can then detail in
The unfortunate reality is that very often you will bethe first paragraph by way of an abstract
told your footnotes WILL count towards your essay(particularly for a dissertation or thesis) or you may
word count and so you will have to make allowancesrefer to it in the way that I do for an essay as the
for them and look to abbreviate where necessary'Introduction to the Introduction' (see my book via
possible to save words for the main body of yourmy website at the bottom of this article for more
work according to an academically acceptable systeminformation) because you are using this to tell the
and this can be made all the more complex wherereader about your approach to the subject matter
your computer does not know the differenceand in what order this will be undertaken. Then the
between the main body of the essay and thenext paragraph will be your 'actual' introduction that
references so make sure to BE AWARE!serves to present the main issue that is to be
What about when you are asked to use a form ofdiscussed and its importance to the particular aspect
'in-text' referencing like Harvard Referencing?of the subject area you are studying.
Again, you must check to see whether theseFrom there the rest of your work should be looking
reference will be included in your essay word countto consider matters related to this issue so that, for
because it is all too easy to assume that they will beexample, if you are asked to consider the
just because they are included in the same area of'Effectiveness of the Youth Justice System in the
your work as your discussion and analysis. Therefore,UK' you may begin by saying why this issue is so
where they are not included it is usually a good ideaimportant before then looking at what successes
to keep a tally of the words that you use for yourtheir have been and the efforts made to deal with
Harvard References so that you can subtract themany problems. This can be effectively achieved by
from your total at the end and get the right wordlooking at the effectiveness of practices including the
count.use of anti-social behaviour orders (ASBOS), cautions
Why is it so important to get the right essay wordand exclusion order. Then, finally, you should be
count?looking at concluding with a summary of the key
Getting the right essay word count is essentialpoints derived from your discussion relating to the
because whilst many of you may have heard theoverall subject matter that you have been analysing
'mythical' view that most institutions only check theso as to draw the work to a close.
word count for one out of every dozen essayIn terms of the word count itself I have found that
papers that they receive, what with technology'sit is generally a good idea to not write less than
ongoing advancement, can you really afford to takeseven lines and/or three sentences and NOT much
the chance. This is because the unfortunate reality ismore than 250 words per paragraph so that you
that very often if you are even ONE SINGLE WORDkeep your arguments and analysis as part of your
over you could lose anything up to 20% of yourdiscussion clear and concise without proving too
overall mark that could be the difference between andetriment to your essay word count.
'A' and a 'C' grade or even a 'PASS' or a 'FAIL'.With this in mind, I generally also like to look to work
Of course you may be at one of those institutionsto the following four basic rules with regards to the
where there is a 5% excess, but DO NOT take thiscontent of each paragraph -
for granted - make sure that you know what 5% of(a) First, make a point that you consider to be
your word count is from the moment you startingimportant.
writing (simply divide your word count by 20 on a(b) Second, explain why that point is important.
calculator) and DO NOT go over it!(c) Third, offer any supporting evidence from other
But how do I manage essay word count when itpeople's work and show why it supports what you
comes to actually writing the work in practice?are saying.
You should see some of the many panicked faces(d) Fourth, consider whether there is anything that
that I have seen when you tell a student that, afterconflicts with what you are saying and then use that
having written a number of 2,000 words (or lessto move into your next paragraph so that the flow
essays), they will now have to write 4,000 wordsof your work is enhanced.
and - dare I say it - even a 10,000 word dissertation!Of course these rules may need to be adapted
The reason why most people start to worry is thatdepending on the nature of the work that you have
they get fixated on the number for obvious reasonsbeen set, but in principle these are just some of the
because '10,000' is a lot bigger than '2,000' - I knowthoughts that go through my head when thinking
that this may be a bit 'Noddy' for some of you butabout the essay I am writing and the essay word
bear with me as I am getting to my point.count that is available for that work.