Preparing For the LSAT - A Brief Guide

The Law School Admissions Test, abbreviated LSAT,followed by a question stem followed by five
is the entrance exam required by all ABA-approvedpossible answers.
law schools. The test is not content-based butAnalytical Reasoning:
STUDYING IS NECESSARY! There is a commonThis section is commonly referred to as the "Games
misconception surrounding the LSAT that it's eitherSection" and, generally speaking, provides those who
"you know it or you don't" so there's no need toare not adequately prepared the most trouble. This
study for the test. However, this is not true. In allsection often begins as test takers' worst section
sections of the LSAT, though specifically the GamesBUT it is also the section where one can make the
section (which we will get to later), test-takers canmost progress. This is because there is a specific
learn a technique that is necessary for successfulmethodology to go about answering these questions.
completion of the test. Before delving too far intoSimilarly to the Logical Reasoning sections there is a
depth let's cover some of the basics of the test.setup followed by a question stem followed by five
The LSAT is offered 4 times per year in location allpossible answers. However, this section is divided up
over the United States and Canada. The test isinto five sub-sections, each with one setup.
usually offered in February, June, September andReading Comprehension:
December. However, on occasion the "September"The Reading Comprehension section is similar to what
test is actually administered in October. The test ismay have seen on the ACT. There are a number of
composed of five sections, though one of theshort readings, approximately 3/4 page in length
sections simply uses test-takers as lab rats to seefollowed by a number of related questions. While this
how the questions would be if they were included onsection may come more naturally test takers, it is
future LSAT exams. The remaining four sections arealso the hardest area to make improvement in as
logical reasoning, analytical reasoning (which I referredone will not have too much luck re-learning how to
to as "Games" earlier), reading comprehension and aread and comprehend in the months before the test.
writing sample. The writing sample is not numericallyIn order to gain a further understanding of each of
graded though it is sent to all law schools to whichthe sections I encourage each person to buy or
you apply to supplement your score. Each sectionborrow a book, sign up for class, take practice tests
gives testers 35 minutes to complete a rangeand start practicing early!
between 20-30 questions.After reviewing for the contents of the test we can
When it comes to scoring, scores fall in a range fromalso touch on some of the more logistical preparatory
120-180. Since the administrators of the test cannotmethods for test day. When you sign up for the
be positive that each test is the exact same level oftest, through the LSAC Website, they will provide
difficulty, scores are determined using a normalyou with a few pages of LSAT rules. Definitely read
distribution. Testers' raw scores are converted to fitthrough these because you do not want to get to
this bell curve on which the average is approximatelythe testing center and have to worry about anything
150.other than the test itself.
Now that we have discussed more of the "nuts andIn the days prior to the test there are a few items
bolts" of the test we can delve into preparation andyou must acquire to be able to actually take the test
details of specific sections.and subsequently succeed on it. First, you must print
In order to adequately prepare for the LSAT oneout the registration confirmation from the LSAC
should begin months and months in advance. Prepwebsite. This shows the test proctors that you
courses, prep books and practice exams are threeactually registered for the test, it has your full name
classic and effective ways to prepare for the LSAT.on it to be compared to your ID and has two small
Prep courses are often offered through one'sboxes for you to get thumb-printed in. Also, as
undergraduate institution and always offered throughpreviously mentioned, you need a valid form of
private companies such as Kaplan. These coursesID.Consult LSAC for specifics but valid Driver's
commonly cost between $100 and $1200 thoughLicenses and U.S. Passports are among the
their benefits could be invaluable. Now, outside ofacceptable forms while University IDs are not. Also
prep courses, one can choose to also study alone.you are going to want to bring a small snack for
Personal studying can be managed by following onebreak. Keep it light, healthy and a good provider of
of many LSAT prep books available at anynatural energy (apples, granola bars, etc.) Try to
bookstore or online. These books often outline theavoid anything too high in caffeine so you don't crash
sections, offer strategy and then allow for practice.halfway through the test. Also, you need a few
Most of them also include 2-3 actual past LSATitems to take the test. You should bring 3-4
exams in the back of the book that one can use topre-sharpened #2 HB pencils with a pencil sharpener
actually simulate the test day. It is recommendedto accompany them. Also, if you want to be able to
that one should take at least five practice examskeep time at your desk, you should bring a
prior to taking the actual test. While simulating thestopwatch. Be careful because certain types are not
test you should ask someone to time you or timeallowed. As a note, most proctors are good about
yourself so it will be as similar to the test day asmaking sure everyone can see the clock and knows
possible.when the start and stop times are.
Now we can begin to touch on the specific sectionsLast but not least, relax. Do not start the test by
of the exam:playing mind games with yourself and get off track.
Logical Reasoning:If you took those practice tests, read the books and
This section asks test takers essentially to dissect antook a course you should not be worried because
argument into pieces and then answer questions in ayou have done it all before. Don't be anxious because
logical fashion related to the argument. Argumentswhile the LSAT is important it is by no means the
are commonly only a short paragraph in lengthend of the world.