| BIOTECHNOLOGY is one of the most important | | | | stem cell is being used for skin culture at |
| applied interdisciplinary sciences of the | | | | AIIMS, New Delhi. |
| 21st century. It is the trusted area that | | | | |
| enables us to find the beneficial way of | | | | PROFESSIONL COURSES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY |
| life. It was given BT (Biotechnology) for | | | | |
| Bharat tomorrow, but the tomorrow has come | | | | Postgraduate courses available in India are: |
| and is now called as Bharat Today. This | | | | M.Sc. Biotechnology, Agricultural |
| science has an invaluable outcome like | | | | Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Marine |
| transgenic varieties of plants e.g. | | | | Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology, MBA |
| transgenic cotton (BT-cotton), rice, tomato, | | | | Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering. A |
| tobacco, cauliflower, potato & banana. The | | | | person willing to join the courses in |
| animals like cow, buffalo, sheep (Dolly) etc | | | | biotechnology must have the background of |
| are the transgenic outputs. It is the science | | | | biological sciences. |
| by which, "One can play with gene and dances | | | | |
| with the protein." Biotechnology has wide | | | | CAREER PROSPECTS |
| applications in various sectors like | | | | |
| agriculture, medicine, environment and | | | | Biotechnology offers excellent prospects |
| commercial industries. The development of | | | | particularly in the area of medicine and |
| transgenics as pesticide resistant, stress | | | | agriculture. The qualified students are |
| resistant and disease resistant varieties of | | | | employed in leading businesses, |
| agricultural crops is the immense outcome of | | | | pharmaceutical companies, chemical |
| biotechnology, whereas the synthesis of human | | | | industries, bioprocess industries, |
| insulin & blood protein in E.coli is the | | | | agriculture based industries and in research. |
| quantum jump of biotechnology. The synthesis | | | | The research institutes for biotechnologists |
| of vaccines, enzymes, antibiotics, dairy | | | | are NIV ( National Institute of Virology, |
| products and beverages are the products of | | | | Pune ), NARI ( National Aids Research |
| biotech industries. Biochip based biological | | | | Institute, Pune ), NCSC ( National Cell |
| computer is the success of biotechnology. | | | | Science Centre , Pune ) , Serum Institute , |
| | | | Pune; Haffkins institute of toxicology, |
| Genetic engineering and Tissue culture are | | | | Mumbai; NEERI ( National Environmental |
| the important areas of biotechnology. | | | | Engineering and Research Institute, Nagpur ), |
| Genetic engineering involves genetic | | | | CICR (Centre Institute for Cotton Research , |
| manipulation and tissue culture involves | | | | Nagpur), CCRI (Central Citrus Research |
| aseptic cultivation of totipotent plant cell | | | | Institute , Nagpur), esteemed universities, |
| into plant clones under controlled | | | | institutes located in India & through out the |
| atmospheric conditions. The totipotent animal | | | | world. |