Biotechnology; the Immense Interdisciplinary Science of Present Century

BIOTECHNOLOGY is one of the most importantThe totipotent animal stem cell is being used for skin
applied interdisciplinary sciences of the 21st century. Itculture at AIIMS, New Delhi.
is the trusted area that enables us to find thePROFESSIONL COURSES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
beneficial way of life. It was given BT (Biotechnology)Postgraduate courses available in India are: M.Sc.
for Bharat tomorrow, but the tomorrow has comeBiotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal
and is now called as Bharat Today. This science hasBiotechnology, Marine Biotechnology, Medical
an invaluable outcome like transgenic varieties ofBiotechnology, MBA Biotechnology and Biomedical
plants e.g. transgenic cotton (BT-cotton), rice,Engineering. A person willing to join the courses in
tomato, tobacco, cauliflower, potato & banana. Thebiotechnology must have the background of biological
animals like cow, buffalo, sheep (Dolly) etc are thesciences.
transgenic outputs. It is the science by which, "OneCAREER PROSPECTS
can play with gene and dances with the protein."Biotechnology offers excellent prospects particularly
Biotechnology has wide applications in various sectorsin the area of medicine and agriculture. The qualified
like agriculture, medicine, environment and commercialstudents are employed in leading businesses,
industries. The development of transgenics aspharmaceutical companies, chemical industries,
pesticide resistant, stress resistant and diseasebioprocess industries, agriculture based industries and
resistant varieties of agricultural crops is the immensein research. The research institutes for
outcome of biotechnology, whereas the synthesis ofbiotechnologists are NIV ( National Institute of
human insulin & blood protein in E.coli is the quantumVirology, Pune ), NARI ( National Aids Research
jump of biotechnology. The synthesis of vaccines,Institute, Pune ), NCSC ( National Cell Science Centre
enzymes, antibiotics, dairy products and beverages, Pune ) , Serum Institute , Pune; Haffkins institute of
are the products of biotech industries. Biochip basedtoxicology, Mumbai; NEERI ( National Environmental
biological computer is the success of biotechnology.Engineering and Research Institute, Nagpur ), CICR
Genetic engineering and Tissue culture are the(Centre Institute for Cotton Research , Nagpur),
important areas of biotechnology. Genetic engineeringCCRI (Central Citrus Research Institute , Nagpur),
involves genetic manipulation and tissue cultureesteemed universities, institutes located in India &
involves aseptic cultivation of totipotent plant cell intothrough out the world.
plant clones under controlled atmospheric conditions.